Oxyfluorfen
Names | |
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IUPAC name 2-chloro-1-(3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene | |
Other names Oxyfluorfen; Oxyfluorofen; 2-chloro-1-(3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)-4-trifluoromethylbenzene; 2-chloro-α,α,α-trifluoro-p-tolyl-3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenyl ether; Galigan; Goal; Goldate; Oxyfluorfene; Oxygold; Zoomer | |
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ChEBI |
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ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.050.876 |
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InChI
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | C15H11ClF3NO4 |
Molar mass | 361.702 g/mol |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling:[1] | |
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Warning | |
Hazard statements | H410 |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) | 5 g/kg (rat, oral) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references |
Oxyfluorfen is a chemical compound used as an herbicide. It is manufactured by Dow AgroSciences and Adama Agricultural Solutions under the trade names Goal and Galigan.[2] Oxyfluorfen is used to control broadleaf and grassy weeds in a variety of nut, tree fruit, vine, and field crops, especially wine grapes and almonds. It is also used for residential weed control.[2]
Toxicity
Oxyfluorfen has low acute oral, dermal, and inhalation toxicity in humans. The primary toxic effects are in the liver and alterations in blood parameters (anemia).[2] It is classified as a possible human carcinogen.[2]
Environmental impact
Oxyfluorfen is classified as an environmental hazard under the GHS due to being "very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects".[1]
Oxyfluorfen is toxic to plants, invertebrates, and fish. Birds and mammals may also experience subchronic and chronic effects from oxyfluorfen.[2] It is persistent in soil and has been shown to drift from application sites to nearby areas.[2] It can contaminate surface water through spray drift and runoff.[2]
References
- ^ a b "Oxyfluorfen". PubChem. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Oxyfluorfen RED Facts" (PDF). US EPA. October 2002.